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There are plenty of ways to identify your cat’s breed. You can pay attention to its physical traits and personality, but you can try DNA tests if you want accuracy.
These tests can provide insights about your cat’s breed, traits, and potential genetic health risks. But are these kits worth the investment?
DNA tests provide insights about breed ancestry, quirky traits, and potential genetic health risks—all from a simple cheek swab. But are these kits really worth the investment?
You probably won’t know the breed of your cat if you’ve just adopted a rescue. DNA testing for adopted cats or cats of unknown breeds helps you better care for their health.
Genetic testing uses your cat’s DNA to give you accurate information about their breed. The report contains details about their hybrid status and possible health risks.
Know Your DNA Reviews
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Getting a DNA sample from your cat is simple and harmless. Simply swab inside your cat's mouth to get some cells.
After swabbing, you securely seal the sample and mail it to the laboratory using the prepaid kit provided. Most tests rely on SNP genotyping.
Genotyping allows the lab to scan your cat’s DNA and compare it to reference samples of various breeds. Some tests use single-gene PCR testing to precisely identify specific genetic diseases.
Results typically arrive in about three to six weeks. Labs deliver findings through user-friendly online dashboards or downloadable PDF reports, clearly outlining your cat’s breed mix, trait predictions, and any identified health markers.
Most kits display breed composition as percentages. For example, 30% Maine Coon, 20% Scottish Fold.
Ancestry data can help explain your cat’s appearance and certain breed-linked behaviors or health predispositions. They can also distinguish physical characteristics like coat colors, tail types, and fur types.
Additionally, cat DNA tests screen for dozens of common genetic diseases, including:
These genetic insights can help your veterinarian tailor preventive care plans for your feline companion.
DNA tests are great for determining a cat’s breed, but they have limitations. For instance, they may struggle with mixed-breed or rare breeds.
While they can tell you the presence of known genetic health markers, it’s not a diagnosis or a certainty of disease. It also can’t give you an insight into every possible genetic disorder.
You can share your cat’s DNA health findings with your veterinarian so they can determine if your cat is affected by the genetic conditions they’re at risk for.
You can also use the results to tailor your cat’s lifestyle and health care. For instance:
To dive deeper into specific brands, check our full Wisdom Panel cat DNA review, or read an independent Basepaws review to find the best fit.
Many mobile apps can help you identify your cat’s breed. They use a picture or short video of your pet to determine their breed based on their features.
However, these apps are more accurate for purebred cats. DNA tests may work better for determining the breed of a mixed-breed cat.
Cat scanner apps to try include:
There are also online quizzes that can help you figure out your cat’s breed. Simply answer questions on the website about your cat’s physical appearance and personality.
The results reveal the most likely match. Unfortunately, they aren’t very accurate, so take the results with a grain of salt.
Know Your DNA Reviews
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